Wish And Hope
A. Pengertian Wish and Hope
Wish dan Hope dipercaya merupakan dua kata yang mempunyai arti sama. Padahal keduanya berbeda pada konteks.
Perbedaan penjelasan dan cara menggunakan kata hope dan wish
1. HOPE
Perbedaan nya sangat jelas sekali bahwa hope atau harapan digunakan untuk membicarakan tentang kemungkinan situasi yang kita inginkan di masa lalu, masa sekarang atau pun masa depan. Yang paling penting dijadikan sebagai catatan adalah bahwa situasi ini “mungkin”.
2. WISH
Sedangkan wish yang memiliki arti keinginan digunakan untuk membicarakan tentang situasi yang kita inginkan, tapi yang merupakan kebalikan dari realitas saat ini atau yang tidak mungkin.
B. Contoh Kalimat dan rumus wish
1. Hope
Contoh :
• I hope you had a good attitude at the party last night.
• I haven’t looked outside yet.
• I hope it’s not raining.
• I hope you have a great day.
• I hope you’re not going to go to the supermarket without your mother.
• I hope my teacher will not angry with me.
2. Wish
- Ada beberapa cara menggunakan kata wish
• Kita dapat menggunakan kata wish + past tense untuk membicarakan situasi kita sekarang.
Catatan penting nya adalah, walaupun kita menggunakan simple past tense, kita tidak sedang membicarakan tentang masa lalu.
Contoh :
1. I wish I had 3 houses. (In reality, I don’t have 3 houses now, but I want 3 houses).
Pada kenyataannya, saya tidak punya tiga rumah sekarang, tapi saya ingin tiga rumah.
2. I wish I could play the guitar. (In reality, I can’t play the guitar, but I want to).
Pada kenyataannya, saya tidak bisa bermain gitar, tapi saya ingin menjadi bisa.
• Wish + past perfect tense. Form ini untuk membicarakan tentang penyesalan yang kita memiliki dari masa lalu.
Contoh :
1. I wish I hadn’t gone to the party. (In reality, I went to the party, and now I regret it).
Pada kenyataannya, saya pergi ke pesta, dan sekarang saya menyesal.
2. I wish I had eaten the spicy food. (In reality, I didn’t eat spicy food).
Pada kenyataannya, saya tidak makan makanan pedas, dan sekarang saya menyesal.
• Wish + would + verb. Digunakan untuk membicarakan tentang situasi yang sering terjadi dalam hidup kita bahwa kita tidak suka.
Contoh :
1. I wish my husband would come back from America. (In reality, my husband never come back from America, and I don’t like it).
Pada kenyataannya, suami saya tidak pernah kembali pulang dari Amerika, dan saya tidak menyukainya.
2. I wish my children wouldn’t play their music so loudly. (In reality, my children play their music very loudly, and I don’t like it).
Pada kenyataannya, anak-anak saya bermain musik sangat keras, dan saya tidak suka itu).
• Wish + noun. Digunakan untuk berbicara tentang hal-hal yang kita inginkan untuk orang lain.
Contoh :
1. We wish you a merry Christmas. (The meaning is: We hope you have a merry Christmas).
Artinya : Kami harap kamu mengalami Natal yang menyenangkan.
2. Wish me luck on my wedding. (The meaning is: Please hope that I have good luck on my wedding).
Artinya : Berharap bahwa saya beruntung pada acara pernikahan saya.
• Wish + the infinitive form of a verb. Dalam kasus ini, makna wish memiliki arti yang sama dengan want yang berarti INGIN, tetapi kata ini lebih formal.
Contoh :
1. I wish to see your boss right away.
Aku ingin bertemu bos kamu segera.
2. We don’t have a class available right now. Do you wish to wait?
Kami tidak memiliki kelas yang tersedia sekarang. Apakah kamu ingin menunggu?
C. Latihan Soal
1. Man : Hot today, isn’t it?
Woman: Yes, it is, I wish that it would rain and cool off.
Man : Me too, this is unusual for March. I don’t remember it ever been so hot and dry in March before
Narrator : According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March?
A. Warm
B. Drier
C. Hotter
D. Cooler
E. Very Hot
2. Man : What is the matter, Dara? You look Sad today?
Woman : My father is very ill and he has been hospitalized since yesterday
Narrator: What is the most approriate response for the man to say next?
A. I hope he will get better soon
B. I think you should take a rest
C. I am glad to hear that
D. I suggest you cheer up forever
E. Congratulations!
2
3. Man : The service is really slow here, I’ve been trying to get the waitress’s attention for the last ten minutes
Woman : You know we have a class at 2 o’clock
Narrator: What is the best reponse for the boy to reply?
A. I Hope he serves us soon
B. I expect to him not to come
C. I hope he wont come here
D. How come he is so lazy?
E. Hopefully he ignores us.
The following text is for questions 4 and 5.
Dear Esther
CONGRATULATIONS
Ever since I heard about your success as the first winner of singing contest of FLS2N. I know how long and how hard you practiced. We are all very proud of you. We wish you all the best in pursuing your dream to be a popular singer some day.
Rudy
Chair person of Class 9 A
4. The text above shows that . . .
A. the writer is one of the contestants
B. Esther is the best student
C. Esther is the best singer
D. Rudy is Esther's special friend
5. The text is for . . . of FL2SN.
A. the best student
B. the best teacher
C. the best singer
D. the best graduate student
6. Situation :
Rania has just made a very beautiful handycraft from coconut leaf. Chandra praises
her craft and hope that she will win the national competition.
Chandra : “____________________________________.”
I’m sure you will win the national competition.”
Rania : “Thank you. I hope so too.”
A. What is that
B. That’s a very beautiful handycraft
C. I’m glad to hear that
D. You are the winner
7. Nuri has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of
the Indonesia Independence Day. Shinta praises her that she sings like a real singer, and she
will get a big applause for that.
Shinta : “You sings like a singer. ________________________________.”
Nuri : “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.”
A. I’m sure you will get a very big applause
B. You are a good student
C. I’m sorry
D. Congratulate to Nuri
8. Situation :
Fadel is going to participate in the story telling competition.
Dara shows her hope that Fadel will get a prize.
The conversation:
Fadel : “Dara, wish me luck. I will take part in the story telling competition.”
Dara : “____________________. I hope you will win the competition.”
A. Thank you very much
B. I hope so
C. I’m sorry
D. Sure, Good luck
9. Situation :
Ade has just finished drawing a picture of Tinta, his best friend.
He will present it to her on her birthday. Nida praises the picture and she’s
sure that Tinta will like it.
Nida : “Ade, that’s a beautiful picture. I’m sure Tinta will like it.”
Ade : “__________________________.”
A. Wish me luck
B. Happy birthday
C. Good luck
D. Thanks. I hope so too
10. Situation :
Rahma’s father has given her permission to walk to the mountain. Gibril is happy
for her and expresses his hope that she will have a safe trip.
The conversation:
Rahma: “Thank God. Finally my father lets me go to the mountain walk.”
Gibril : “______________________. Have a safe trip.”
A. I’m happy for you
B. Wish me happy
C. Thank you very much
D. I hope so
KUNCI JAWABAN
1. D
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. D
9. D
10. A
Semoga membantu ya...
Thank you, next👋
Sumber:
https://www.ef.co.id/englishfirst/englishstudy/perbedaan-wish-dan-hope.aspx
https://www.ilmubahasainggris.com/cara-membedakan-penggunaan-wish-dan-hope-dengan-rumus-dalam-bahasa-inggris/
https://learniseasy.com/belajar-bahasa-inggris-expressing-hopes-wishes/
Wish dan Hope dipercaya merupakan dua kata yang mempunyai arti sama. Padahal keduanya berbeda pada konteks.
Perbedaan penjelasan dan cara menggunakan kata hope dan wish
1. HOPE
Perbedaan nya sangat jelas sekali bahwa hope atau harapan digunakan untuk membicarakan tentang kemungkinan situasi yang kita inginkan di masa lalu, masa sekarang atau pun masa depan. Yang paling penting dijadikan sebagai catatan adalah bahwa situasi ini “mungkin”.
2. WISH
Sedangkan wish yang memiliki arti keinginan digunakan untuk membicarakan tentang situasi yang kita inginkan, tapi yang merupakan kebalikan dari realitas saat ini atau yang tidak mungkin.
B. Contoh Kalimat dan rumus wish
1. Hope
Contoh :
• I hope you had a good attitude at the party last night.
• I haven’t looked outside yet.
• I hope it’s not raining.
• I hope you have a great day.
• I hope you’re not going to go to the supermarket without your mother.
• I hope my teacher will not angry with me.
2. Wish
- Ada beberapa cara menggunakan kata wish
• Kita dapat menggunakan kata wish + past tense untuk membicarakan situasi kita sekarang.
Catatan penting nya adalah, walaupun kita menggunakan simple past tense, kita tidak sedang membicarakan tentang masa lalu.
Contoh :
1. I wish I had 3 houses. (In reality, I don’t have 3 houses now, but I want 3 houses).
Pada kenyataannya, saya tidak punya tiga rumah sekarang, tapi saya ingin tiga rumah.
2. I wish I could play the guitar. (In reality, I can’t play the guitar, but I want to).
Pada kenyataannya, saya tidak bisa bermain gitar, tapi saya ingin menjadi bisa.
• Wish + past perfect tense. Form ini untuk membicarakan tentang penyesalan yang kita memiliki dari masa lalu.
Contoh :
1. I wish I hadn’t gone to the party. (In reality, I went to the party, and now I regret it).
Pada kenyataannya, saya pergi ke pesta, dan sekarang saya menyesal.
2. I wish I had eaten the spicy food. (In reality, I didn’t eat spicy food).
Pada kenyataannya, saya tidak makan makanan pedas, dan sekarang saya menyesal.
• Wish + would + verb. Digunakan untuk membicarakan tentang situasi yang sering terjadi dalam hidup kita bahwa kita tidak suka.
Contoh :
1. I wish my husband would come back from America. (In reality, my husband never come back from America, and I don’t like it).
Pada kenyataannya, suami saya tidak pernah kembali pulang dari Amerika, dan saya tidak menyukainya.
2. I wish my children wouldn’t play their music so loudly. (In reality, my children play their music very loudly, and I don’t like it).
Pada kenyataannya, anak-anak saya bermain musik sangat keras, dan saya tidak suka itu).
• Wish + noun. Digunakan untuk berbicara tentang hal-hal yang kita inginkan untuk orang lain.
Contoh :
1. We wish you a merry Christmas. (The meaning is: We hope you have a merry Christmas).
Artinya : Kami harap kamu mengalami Natal yang menyenangkan.
2. Wish me luck on my wedding. (The meaning is: Please hope that I have good luck on my wedding).
Artinya : Berharap bahwa saya beruntung pada acara pernikahan saya.
• Wish + the infinitive form of a verb. Dalam kasus ini, makna wish memiliki arti yang sama dengan want yang berarti INGIN, tetapi kata ini lebih formal.
Contoh :
1. I wish to see your boss right away.
Aku ingin bertemu bos kamu segera.
2. We don’t have a class available right now. Do you wish to wait?
Kami tidak memiliki kelas yang tersedia sekarang. Apakah kamu ingin menunggu?
C. Latihan Soal
1. Man : Hot today, isn’t it?
Woman: Yes, it is, I wish that it would rain and cool off.
Man : Me too, this is unusual for March. I don’t remember it ever been so hot and dry in March before
Narrator : According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March?
A. Warm
B. Drier
C. Hotter
D. Cooler
E. Very Hot
2. Man : What is the matter, Dara? You look Sad today?
Woman : My father is very ill and he has been hospitalized since yesterday
Narrator: What is the most approriate response for the man to say next?
A. I hope he will get better soon
B. I think you should take a rest
C. I am glad to hear that
D. I suggest you cheer up forever
E. Congratulations!
2
3. Man : The service is really slow here, I’ve been trying to get the waitress’s attention for the last ten minutes
Woman : You know we have a class at 2 o’clock
Narrator: What is the best reponse for the boy to reply?
A. I Hope he serves us soon
B. I expect to him not to come
C. I hope he wont come here
D. How come he is so lazy?
E. Hopefully he ignores us.
The following text is for questions 4 and 5.
Dear Esther
CONGRATULATIONS
Ever since I heard about your success as the first winner of singing contest of FLS2N. I know how long and how hard you practiced. We are all very proud of you. We wish you all the best in pursuing your dream to be a popular singer some day.
Rudy
Chair person of Class 9 A
4. The text above shows that . . .
A. the writer is one of the contestants
B. Esther is the best student
C. Esther is the best singer
D. Rudy is Esther's special friend
5. The text is for . . . of FL2SN.
A. the best student
B. the best teacher
C. the best singer
D. the best graduate student
6. Situation :
Rania has just made a very beautiful handycraft from coconut leaf. Chandra praises
her craft and hope that she will win the national competition.
Chandra : “____________________________________.”
I’m sure you will win the national competition.”
Rania : “Thank you. I hope so too.”
A. What is that
B. That’s a very beautiful handycraft
C. I’m glad to hear that
D. You are the winner
7. Nuri has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of
the Indonesia Independence Day. Shinta praises her that she sings like a real singer, and she
will get a big applause for that.
Shinta : “You sings like a singer. ________________________________.”
Nuri : “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.”
A. I’m sure you will get a very big applause
B. You are a good student
C. I’m sorry
D. Congratulate to Nuri
8. Situation :
Fadel is going to participate in the story telling competition.
Dara shows her hope that Fadel will get a prize.
The conversation:
Fadel : “Dara, wish me luck. I will take part in the story telling competition.”
Dara : “____________________. I hope you will win the competition.”
A. Thank you very much
B. I hope so
C. I’m sorry
D. Sure, Good luck
9. Situation :
Ade has just finished drawing a picture of Tinta, his best friend.
He will present it to her on her birthday. Nida praises the picture and she’s
sure that Tinta will like it.
Nida : “Ade, that’s a beautiful picture. I’m sure Tinta will like it.”
Ade : “__________________________.”
A. Wish me luck
B. Happy birthday
C. Good luck
D. Thanks. I hope so too
10. Situation :
Rahma’s father has given her permission to walk to the mountain. Gibril is happy
for her and expresses his hope that she will have a safe trip.
The conversation:
Rahma: “Thank God. Finally my father lets me go to the mountain walk.”
Gibril : “______________________. Have a safe trip.”
A. I’m happy for you
B. Wish me happy
C. Thank you very much
D. I hope so
KUNCI JAWABAN
1. D
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. D
9. D
10. A
Semoga membantu ya...
Thank you, next👋
Sumber:
https://www.ef.co.id/englishfirst/englishstudy/perbedaan-wish-dan-hope.aspx
https://www.ilmubahasainggris.com/cara-membedakan-penggunaan-wish-dan-hope-dengan-rumus-dalam-bahasa-inggris/
https://learniseasy.com/belajar-bahasa-inggris-expressing-hopes-wishes/
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